International Day of Non Violence 2022: Know the History here!

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On October 2nd, the United Nations observes the International Day of Non-Violence, which commemorates the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, a leader of India’s freedom movement and a pioneer of the philosophy of Non-Violence. The International Day of Non violence 2022 aims to raise awareness about the concept of nonviolence through education. The first observance of the day occurred in 2007.

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According to a resolution passed by the United Nations General Assembly, the day is an opportunity to spread the message of nonviolence, including through education and public awareness. The resolution reaffirms “the universal relevance of the principle of nonviolence” as well as the desire to “secure a culture of peace, tolerance, understanding, and nonviolence.”

Continue reading to learn more about the International Day of Non violence in 2022.

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International Day of Non-Violence: History

On October 2nd, the International Day of Nonviolence is observed to commemorate the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, one of the most influential political activists of all time. Gandhi eventually used nonviolent civil disobedience to overthrow the British, who ruled India at the time. Despite being imprisoned several times, nothing could persuade him to abandon his peaceful approach, which eventually resulted in India gaining the independence it had sought for years.

Gandhi was not only concerned with his country’s independence; he was also concerned with fostering good relationships between people of different religions and ethnicities, expanding women’s rights, and reducing poverty. Despite being assassinated by a Hindu nationalist in 1948, he has never been forgotten, and most Indians refer to him as “the father of the nation.”

The United Nations General Assembly voted on June 15th, 2007, to designate the anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi’s birth as the International Day of Nonviolence. The day is primarily dedicated to reaching as many people as possible in all countries around the world with the message of nonviolence.

Importance of International Day of Non Violence 2022

The term “nonviolence” has been used so frequently in the last century that its meaning has evolved. Often mistaken for pacifism — which it is — it has also been adopted by groups all over the world as a force for social change rather than strictly opposition to war. As a result, the International Day of Nonviolence can be beneficial in the following ways:

  • Through education, it raises awareness.
  • This day will emphasise nonviolence as a proven method of social change.
  • Globalization has resulted in a more productive global economy, but it has also resulted in more complex issues that must be addressed. Spreading the ideas and success stories of nonviolence will be crucial to help keep these problems from escalating into violence.

Let’s Know about Mahatma Gandhi

International Day of Non Violence 2022
Mahatma Gandhi

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, was India’s tallest leader of its independence movement. He successfully led India’s nonviolent anti-British movement, which inspired many civil rights movements around the world.

After studying law, Gandhi travelled to South Africa to represent a client. He rejoined the Indian National Congress and led nationwide campaigns for farmers, peasants, and labourers upon his return. He also campaigned against caste discrimination and for the expansion of women’s rights.

He was the leader of some of India’s most historic liberation movements. He led Indians to break the salt law during the Dandi March in 1930, giving Indians hope that they could stand up to the might of the British. He was also the driving force behind the Quit India movement in 1942.

Mahatma Gandhi supported religious diversity. He desired a secular India and fought to make that a reality. However, his vision was hampered by Muslim nationalists led by the Muslim League on one side and Hindu nationalists led by the Hindu Mahasabha and the Rashtriya Swayam Sevak on the other. Gandhi, who was opposed to partition, was unable to prevent India from being divided into Hindu India and Muslim Pakistan.

On January 30, 1948, Gandhi was assassinated by Hindu nationalist Nathu Ram Godse.

How to Celebrate International Day of Non Violence 2022?

You can celebrate the International Day of Non Violence 2022 in following ways:

  • Learn about great leaders who chose nonviolence and influenced society. For example, Mahatma Gandhi.
  • Find or organise an event on a topic that is important to you, and use this day to take nonviolent action to make your voice heard.
  • Go for a random act of kindness: Pay the toll for the person in the car behind you, leave a positive note for a friend, clean the snow off a stranger’s windshield — the options are limitless. So, in Gandhi’s words, “be the change you want to see in the world.”

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International Day of Non Violence 2022 FAQs

What is the International Day of Non Violence 2022 Theme?

“Recovering Better for an Equitable and Sustainable World” was the theme of International Peace Day 2021. According to the United Nations, the International Day of Non Violence 2022 Theme is “Say No to Violence.”

When is the International Day of Non violence?

The International Day of Nonviolence is observed on October 2, Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday.

Why is the International Day of Non Violence observed?

The goal of the day is to raise awareness about the concept of nonviolence through education.

When was the first time the International Day of Non Violence was observed?

The first commemoration of the International Day of Non Violence occurred in 2007.

Why did Gandhi opt for nonviolence?

He advocated nonviolence not because it provided an easy way out, but because he saw violence as a crude and ultimately ineffective weapon. His rejection of violence stemmed from choice, not from necessity.