Capital of India before Delhi

Capital of India before Delhi: The capital of India has been located in various cities throughout the country’s history. Before the current capital, Delhi, several other cities served as the seat of power for various empires and dynasties. Go through the complete article to know all the details about cities that have served as the capital of India throughout history. Let us have a look at some of the important highlights through the following points mentioned below.

• Pataliputra (present-day Patna), the capital of the Magadha Empire during the time of the Buddha and the Maurya Empire under Emperor Ashoka.
• Taxila, an ancient city in present-day Pakistan that served as a capital for the Gandhara Kingdom.
• Vijayanagara, a city in present-day southern India that was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire in the 14th and 15th centuries.
• Agra, a city in northern India that served as the capital of the Mughal Empire under Emperors Akbar and Shah Jahan in the 16th and 17th centuries.
• Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), a city in eastern India that served as the capital of British India from 1772 to 1911.

What was the Capital of India before Delhi?

Here we have elaborately discussed capital of India before One of the earliest known capitals of India was Pataliputra, located in present-day Bihar. It was the capital of the Magadha Empire in the 3rd century BCE, under the rule of the Mauryan emperor Ashoka. Pataliputra was known for its grand palaces, gardens, and fortifications, and was considered one of the most prosperous cities of its time.

Another ancient capital of India was Ujjain, located in present-day Madhya Pradesh. It was the capital of the Gupta Empire in the 4th and 5th centuries CE, and was an important center of learning and culture. Ujjain was also an important religious center, with several temples dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva.

The city of Kannauj, also located in present-day Uttar Pradesh, was the capital of the Rajput Empire during the 7th and 8th centuries CE. It was an important center of trade and commerce, and was known for its beautiful palaces and gardens.

The city of Kanauj was also the capital of the Gurjara-Pratihara Empire from the 8th to the 10th century CE, during the reign of Rajput dynasty.

The city of Agra, located in present-day Uttar Pradesh, was the capital of the Mughal Empire in the 16th and 17th centuries CE, during the reign of Emperor Akbar. It was known for its beautiful architecture, including the famous Taj Mahal, which was built by Emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his wife.

Finally, the city of Calicut, located in present-day Kerala, was a major port city and center of trade during the medieval period. It was visited by the famous Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama in 1498, which marked the beginning of European trade and colonization in India.

In conclusion, India has had a rich and diverse history, with its capital located in various cities throughout the centuries. Each of these ancient capitals has left behind a rich legacy and cultural heritage that is still visible today.

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