Top 10 Mathematicians In The World: Check Here For Their Contributions & More!

Somya Luthra | Updated: Jun 20, 2023 22:36 IST

Mathematics has delivered probably the best personalities ever. Mathematicians have reformed the manner in which we think, established the groundwork for logical revelations and, surprisingly, steered history. The following are top 10 mathematicians in the world ever who have made fantastic commitments to mathematics and science. Mathematics is a captivating field that investigates the examples and connections that oversee the universe. These people have made wonderful commitments to the field, changing comprehension; we might interpret numbers, calculation, and then some.

Top 10 Mathematicians In The World: Names & Contributions

Here below you will get the list of Top 10 Mathematicians In The World. The information about their contributions is also given.

1. Archimedes

Archimedes, a Greek mathematician and inventor, established the foundations of infinitesimal calculus and engineering science. He has to his name discoveries in geometry, mechanical engineering, hydrostatics and numerical analysis. Some of his famous inventions are the water screw and compound pulley.

2. Carl Friedrich Gauss

Carl Friedrich Gauss was a German mathematician and physicist who made significant contributions to many fields of mathematics like algebra and number theory and is known as the “Princeps Mathematicorum”. Among his many discoveries are Gaussian integers and Gaussian elimination.

3. G. H. Hardy

G.H. Hardy was a British mathematician known for his seminal contributions to number theory, mathematical analysis, and mathematical logic. He co-authored the famous book “Ramanujan: Twelve Lectures on Subjects Suggested by His Life and Work” with Srinivasa Ramanujan. He showed significant interest in applied mathematics as well.

4. Srinivasa Ramanujan

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who made substantial contributions to the analytical theory of numbers and worked on elliptic functions, continued fractions, and infinite series. He had an intuitive and mysterious grasp of mathematics and his discoveries inspired areas of advanced research.

5. Leonhard Euler

Leonhard Euler was a prolific Swiss mathematician and physicist. He made fundamental contributions to many fields of mathematics, including number theory, geometry, trigonometry, infinitesimal calculus, graph theory, etc. He is considered to be one of the most influential mathematicians of all time.

6. Évariste Galois

Despite a tragically short life, French mathematician Évariste Galois left an indelible mark on the field of algebra. His work in group theory and Galois theory revolutionized the study of equations and laid the foundation for modern abstract algebra. Galois’ insights into symmetry and equations enabled mathematicians to solve complex problems with elegance and precision.

7. Henri Poincaré

Henri Poincaré was a French mathematician whose work traversed many fields, including geography, differential conditions, and divine mechanics. He made huge commitments to the three-body issue in divine mechanics and spearheaded the field of mathematical geography. Poincaré’s revelations keep on affecting current math and physical science.

8. David Hilbert

Considered one of the most compelling mathematicians of the twentieth hundred years, David Hilbert made pivotal commitments to various regions, including number hypothesis, variable based math, and numerical rationale. His work on the underpinnings of science, known as Hilbert’s program, set up for the improvement of formal frameworks and aphoristic thinking.

9. Emmy Noether

Emmy Noether was a German mathematician who made significant contributions to abstract algebra and theoretical physics. Her groundbreaking theorem, known as Noether’s theorem, connects symmetries in physics with conservation laws. Noether’s work provided a deep understanding of the fundamental principles underlying the laws of physics.

10. Alexander Grothendieck

German-born French mathematician Alexander Grothendieck revolutionized algebraic geometry and laid the groundwork for the modern study of schemes and sheaf theory. His work on algebraic topology and the cohomology theory transformed the field and inspired generations of mathematicians.

The top 10 mathematicians in the world have made a permanent imprint on the field, propelling comprehension we might interpret numbers, shapes, and the major laws of the universe. Their commitments keep on molding current math and motivate people in the future to investigate the secrets of this enrapturing discipline.These mathematicians exemplify the power of human intellect and the beauty of uncovering the intricate patterns that surround us.

Top 10 Mathematician In The World FAQs

Q.1 What was Euclid’s most famous work?
Ans.1 Euclid’s most famous work is his 13 volume book called “The Elements”. In this work, he collected and organized mathematical knowledge from earlier Greek mathematicians and established geometry as a formal logical system based on axioms and proofs.
Q.2 Who discovered calculus?
Ans.2 Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz are considered the independent co-inventors of calculus. However, Newton’s work in calculus came first, though Leibniz published first. Both men made fundamental contributions to the development of calculus as we know it today.
Q.3 What did Carl Gauss contribute?
Ans.3 Carl Gauss made significant advances in number theory, algebra, geometry, probability theory and the theory of planetary orbits. He is known for Gauss’s law, the Gaussian function and the Gaussian distribution which is used extensively in statistics.
Q.4 What did Blaise Pascal contribute to mathematics?
Ans.4 Blaise Pascal made significant contributions to the fields of projective geometry and probability theory. He helped lay the foundations of projective geometry and is credited with formulating Pascal’s theorem. He also popularized the study of probability and probability theory.
Q.5 What did Archimedes discover?
Ans.5 Archimedes made significant revelations in the fields of calculation, science and physical science. A portion of his most renowned disclosures incorporate the volume of a circle, the region of a circle, and the idea of infinitesimals during computation. He also invented many practical machines and devices.
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