Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana Benefits: The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) is a government scheme in India that provides crop insurance to farmers. The scheme aims to provide financial protection to farmers against the risks of crop loss or damage due to natural disasters, such as droughts, floods, and pest attacks. The PMFBY provides a comprehensive insurance package that covers both pre- and post-harvest risks, and offers a simple and easy-to-use claim settlement process. The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana benefits include increased financial security for farmers, improved access to credit, and greater resilience to the impacts of natural disasters on agriculture.
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) is a government-backed crop insurance scheme in India that aims to provide financial protection to farmers against the risks of crop loss due to natural calamities, pests, and diseases. The scheme was launched in 2016 and is implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare in collaboration with state governments and insurance companies.
Below is an overview of PMFBY:
Feature
Description
Scheme
Government-backed crop insurance scheme
Objectives
Provide financial protection to farmers against the risks of crop loss due to natural calamities, pests, and diseases
Eligibility
All farmers, including small and marginal farmers, who cultivate notified crops in notified areas
Premium
The premium is calculated based on the type of crop, the location of the farm, and the sum insured. The premium for farmers is capped at 2% for kharif crops, 1.5% for rabi crops, and 5% for annual commercial and horticultural crops
Sum insured
The sum insured is based on the average yield of the notified crops in the area and the cost of cultivation
Coverage
PMF
Eligibility
Below are given eligibility criteria for Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana:
All farmers, including small and marginal farmers, who cultivate notified crops in notified areas are eligible to enroll in PMFBY.
The notified crops and notified areas are determined by the state governments in consultation with the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
Farmers can enroll in PMFBY for one or more of the notified crops in their area.
Application process
Below is given application process for Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana:
Approach the nearest agriculture department office or bank branch to enroll in PMFBY.
Fill out the PMFBY enrollment form and submit it along with the required documents, such as proof of identity, proof of ownership of the land, and proof of cultivation.
The agriculture department or bank will verify the information provided in the enrollment form and, if everything is in order, will enroll the farmer in PMFBY.
The premium for PMFBY is calculated based on the type of crop, the location of the farm, and the sum insured. The premium for farmers is capped at 2% for kharif crops, 1.5% for rabi crops, and 5% for annual commercial and horticultural crops.
The sum insured is based on the average yield of the notified crops in the area and the cost of cultivation.
The premium for PMFBY is paid by the government and the farmer. The government pays a subsidy on the premium, which varies from state to state.
The coverage under PMFBY is automatic and the farmer does not need to make a separate application for a claim in case of crop loss.
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana Benefits
The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) is a government scheme in India that provides crop insurance to farmers. The scheme aims to provide financial protection to farmers against the risks of crop loss or damage due to natural disasters, such as droughts, floods, and pest attacks. The PMFBY provides a comprehensive insurance package that covers both pre- and post-harvest risks, and offers a simple and easy-to-use claim settlement process. The benefits of the PMFBY are numerous and significant.
First and foremost, the scheme provides financial protection to farmers against the risks of crop loss or damage due to natural disasters. This can help farmers manage the financial impact of such disasters, which can be devastating for their livelihoods and the rural economy.
In addition, the PMFBY offers a comprehensive insurance package that covers both pre- and post-harvest risks. This means that farmers are protected throughout the entire crop cycle, from planting to harvest. This is particularly important as many natural disasters, such as droughts, can occur at any stage of the crop cycle and cause significant damage.
The PMFBY also has a simple and easy-to-use claim settlement process, which helps farmers quickly access the benefits of the scheme in the event of a natural disaster. This can provide much-needed financial support to farmers at a time when they need it the most.
Another benefit of the PMFBY is that it improves access to credit for farmers. As the scheme provides a financial safety net, lenders can use it to assess the creditworthiness of farmers and provide them with access to credit. This can help farmers invest in their farms and improve their livelihoods.
Finally, the PMFBY helps increase the resilience of farming communities to the impacts of natural disasters. By providing financial support to farmers in the event of crop loss or damage, the scheme can help improve food security and reduce poverty in rural areas.