MCQ on Fundamental Rights: Test Your Knowledge on Fundamental Rights

Sachita Kumari | Updated: Mar 2, 2023 22:18 IST

MCQ on Fundamental Rights: Test Your Knowledge on Fundamental Rights

MCQ on fundamental rights: Fundamental rights are an integral part of the Indian Constitution that guarantee certain basic rights and freedoms to every citizen of the country. These rights are enshrined in the Constitution and are considered essential for the protection of individual liberty and dignity. The Constitution of India has provided for six fundamental rights, which are enforceable by the courts. In this article, we will present a set of MCQ on fundamental rights that will help you to test your knowledge and understanding of this important topic.

MCQ on Fundamental Rights : Attempt MCQ Now!

Q1 Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to equality?

  1. a) Article 14
  2. b) Article 19
  3. c) Article 21
  4. d) Article 25

Answer: a) Article 14

Q2 Which fundamental right allows citizens to move freely throughout India?

  1. a) Right to freedom of speech and expression
  2. b) Right to freedom of religion
  3. c) Right to freedom of movement
  4. d) Right against exploitation

Answer: c) Right to freedom of movement (Article 19(1)(d))

Q3 Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to life and personal liberty?

  1. a) Article 14
  2. b) Article 19
  3. c) Article 21
  4. d) Article 25

Answer: c) Article 21

Q4 Which fundamental right allows citizens to form associations or unions?

  1. a) Right to equality
  2. b) Right to freedom of religion
  3. c) Right to freedom of assembly
  4. d) Right to freedom of association

Answer: d) Right to freedom of association (Article 19(1)(c))

Q5 Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to education?

  1. a) Article 19
  2. b) Article 21
  3. c) Article 21A
  4. d) Article 25

Answer: c) Article 21A

Q6 Which fundamental right allows citizens to practice any religion of their choice?

  1. a) Right to freedom of speech and expression
  2. b) Right to freedom of religion
  3. c) Right to life and personal liberty
  4. d) Right to equality

Answer: b) Right to freedom of religion (Article 25)

Q7 Which fundamental right prohibits discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth?

  1. a) Right to equality
  2. b) Right to freedom of religion
  3. c) Right to freedom of speech and expression
  4. d) Right against exploitation

Answer: a) Right to equality (Article 14)

Q8 Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to constitutional remedies?

  1. a) Article 32
  2. b) Article 19
  3. c) Article 21
  4. d) Article 25

Answer: a) Article 32

Q9 Which fundamental right allows citizens to practice any profession, occupation, trade or business?

  1. a) Right to freedom of speech and expression
  2. b) Right to equality
  3. c) Right to life and personal liberty
  4. d) Right to freedom of occupation

Answer: d) Right to freedom of occupation (Article 19(1)(g))

Q10 Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression?

  1. a) Article 14
  2. b) Article 19
  3. c) Article 21
  4. d) Article 25

Answer: b) Article 19

Q11 Which fundamental right prohibits trafficking in human beings and forced labour?

  1. a) Right to equality
  2. b) Right to freedom of religion
  3. c) Right against exploitation
  4. d) Right to freedom of speech and expression

Answer: c) Right against exploitation (Article 23)

Q12 Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to practice and propagate any religion?

  1. a) Article 14
  2. b) Article 19
  3. c) Article 21
  4. d) Article 25

Answer: d) Article 25

Q13 Which fundamental right guarantees the protection of cultural and educational rights of minorities?

  1. a) Right to equality
  2. b) Right to freedom of religion
  3. c) Right to cultural and educational rights
  4. d) Right to constitutional remedies

Answer: c) Right to cultural and educational rights (Article 29)

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FAQs related to MCQ on Fundamental Rights

Q.1 What are fundamental rights?
Ans.1 Fundamental rights are a set of basic rights that are considered essential for the overall development and well-being of an individual. These rights are enshrined in the Indian Constitution and are enforceable by law.”
Q.2 How many fundamental rights are there in the Indian Constitution?
Ans.2 There are six fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution: Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
Q.3 What is the importance of fundamental rights?
Ans.3 Fundamental rights are important because they ensure that every citizen of the country has equal access to basic rights and freedoms. They serve as a check on the power of the state and protect citizens from arbitrary actions by the government.
Q.4 Can fundamental rights be suspended?
Ans.4 Yes, fundamental rights can be suspended during a state of emergency declared by the President of India under Article 352 of the Constitution. However, the right to life and personal liberty cannot be suspended even during an emergency.
Q.5 Can fundamental rights be amended?
Ans.5 Yes, fundamental rights can be amended but only through a constitutional amendment. However, any amendment that takes away or abridges the fundamental rights is subject to judicial review and can be struck down if it violates the basic structure of the Constitution.
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