MCQ on Climate of India: Test Your Knowledge on India’s Climates

MCQ on Climate of India: Climate plays a significant role in shaping the environment, economy, and lifestyle of a region. India, being a vast country with diverse geographical features, exhibits a wide range of climatic conditions across its various regions. From the icy-cold Himalayan ranges in the north to the tropical climate of the southern tip, India experiences a plethora of weather conditions throughout the year. Understanding the climate of India is crucial not only for its citizens but also for researchers and policymakers who seek to tackle issues related to climate change and its impact on the country. In this article, we will delve into the multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on the climate of India to test your knowledge on this subject.

MCQ on Climate of India : Attempt MCQ Now!

Which of the following factors contributes to the diversity of India’s climate?

1. a) Latitude
2. b) Altitude
3. c) Ocean currents
4. d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above

Which is the coldest region in India?

1. a) Kerala
2. b) Tamil Nadu
3. c) Ladakh
4. d) Rajasthan

Answer: c) Ladakh

Which region of India experiences a tropical monsoon climate?

1. a) North India
2. b) Northeast India
3. c) Central India
4. d) South India

Answer: d) South India

What is the most abundant gas in the Earth’s atmosphere?

1. a) Nitrogen
2. b) Oxygen
3. c) Carbon dioxide
4. d) Methane

Answer: a) Nitrogen

What is the main cause of global warming?

1. a) Volcanic activity
2. b) Human activity
3. c) Solar radiation
4. d) Changes in the Earth’s orbit

Answer: b) Human activity

Which region of India receives the highest rainfall?

1. a) Northeast India
2. b) North India
3. c) South India
4. d) West India

Answer: a) Northeast India

What is the name of the monsoon that brings rainfall to India?

1. a) North-East Monsoon
2. b) South-West Monsoon
3. c) Winter Monsoon
4. d) Summer Monsoon

Answer: b) South-West Monsoon

Which of the following factors does not affect India’s climate?

1. a) Latitude
2. b) Longitude
3. c) Altitude
4. d) Ocean currents

Answer: b) Longitude

Which city in India is known for its extreme heat during summers?

1. a) Mumbai
2. b) Kolkata
3. c) Chennai
4. d) Delhi

Answer: d) Delhi

What is the primary source of energy for the Earth’s climate system?

1. a) Geothermal energy
2. b) Fossil fuels
3. c) Solar radiation
4. d) Nuclear energy

Answer: c) Solar radiation

Which region of India experiences a subtropical highland climate?

1. a) Northeast India
2. b) North India
3. c) South India
4. d) Central India

Answer: d) Central India

What is the average annual temperature of India?

1. a) 20°C
2. b) 25°C
3. c) 30°C
4. d) 35°C

Answer: b) 25°C

Which region of India experiences a hot desert climate?

1. a) Ladakh
2. b) Rajasthan
3. c) Kerala
4. d) Tamil Nadu

Answer: b) Rajasthan

What is the main greenhouse gas responsible for climate change?

1. a) Carbon dioxide
2. b) Oxygen
3. c) Nitrogen
4. d) Methane

Answer: a) Carbon dioxide

What is the average annual rainfall in India?

1. a) 500mm
2. b) 1000mm
3. c) 2000mm
4. d) 3000mm

Answer: c) 2000mm

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